DOMImplementation::createDocument

(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

DOMImplementation::createDocument Creates a DOMDocument object of the specified type with its document element

说明

public DOMImplementation::createDocument ( string|null $namespace = null , string $qualifiedName = "" , DOMDocumentType|null $doctype = null ) : DOMDocument|false

Creates a DOMDocument object of the specified type with its document element.

参数

namespace

The namespace URI of the document element to create.

qualifiedName

The qualified name of the document element to create.

doctype

The type of document to create or null.

返回值

A new DOMDocument object. If namespace, qualifiedName, and doctype are null, the returned DOMDocument is empty with no document element

错误/异常

DOM_WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR

Raised if doctype has already been used with a different document or was created from a different implementation.

DOM_NAMESPACE_ERR

Raised if there is an error with the namespace, as determined by namespace and qualifiedName.

此方法可以被静态调用,但会抛出一个 E_STRICT 错误。

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.3 namespace is now nullable.
8.0.0 doctype is now nullable.

参见

User Contributed Notes

sleistico at gmail dot com 02-Jul-2018 03:48
I just recently got an error, having to do with deprecation, by using the type of calls in the other example listed here.  What I had to do instead looks like this...

$htmldoc = (new DOMImplementation)->createDocument(null, 'html', (new DOMImplementation)->createDocumentType("html"));

This creates a document with <!DOCTYPE html> at the top of it.
eboyjr 22-Jul-2010 12:48
To add on to the other example, here's how to create an XHTML 1.0 transitional document with head, title, and body elements.

<?php

$document
= DOMImplementation::createDocument(null, 'html',
   
DOMImplementation::createDocumentType("html",
       
"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN",
       
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"));
$document->formatOutput = true;

$html = $document->documentElement;
$head = $document->createElement('head');
$title = $document->createElement('title');
$text = $document->createTextNode('Title of Page');
$body = $document->createElement('body');

$title->appendChild($text);
$head->appendChild($title);
$html->appendChild($head);
$html->appendChild($body);

echo
$document->saveXML();
?>

This outputs: (http links removed due to spam)

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "doctype.dtd">
<html xmlns="w3org1999xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; CHARSET=gb2312" />
    <title>Title of Page</title>
  </head>
  <body></body>
</html>

Note the saveXML function. If saveHTML was used instead, you get the output:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "doctype.dtd">
<html>
<head><title>Title of Page</title></head>
<body></body>
</html>
arturm at union dot com dot pl 06-May-2006 10:23
To create HTML document with doctype:

<?php
$doctype
= DOMImplementation::createDocumentType("html",
               
"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN",
               
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd");
$doc = DOMImplementation::createDocument(null, 'html', $doctype);
?>
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